Alkanes Quiz - CBSE Class 12 Chemistry
Free practice quiz: Alkanes (CBSE Class 12 Chemistry). 18 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.
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Which of the following is an example of an alkane?
- C2H4
- C3H6
- C4H10
- C2H2
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Answer: C. C4H10
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons with single bonds only. C4H10, or butane, is an example of an alkane.
What is the boiling point trend of alkanes as the number of carbons increases?
- Decreases
- Increases
- Remains constant
- Fluctuates
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Answer: B. Increases
As the number of carbon atoms in alkanes increases, the boiling point also increases due to greater van der Waals forces.
What is the significance of isomerism in alkanes?
- Same molecular formula, different structural formula
- Different molecular formula
- Identical structures
- No significance
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Answer: A. Same molecular formula, different structural formula
Isomerism in alkanes means different compounds can have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements.
Which alkane is known for being used as a refrigerant?
- Butane
- Propane
- Hexane
- Isobutane
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Answer: D. Isobutane
Isobutane is commonly used as a refrigerant due to its thermodynamic properties.
Which of the following reactions can alkanes undergo?
- Addition reactions
- Substitution reactions
- Elimination reactions
- Oxidation reactions
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Answer: B. Substitution reactions
Alkanes primarily undergo substitution reactions, especially when reacting with halogens in the presence of UV light.