Scales, symbols, topo sheets Quiz - ICSE Class 7 Geography
Free practice quiz: Scales, symbols, topo sheets (ICSE Class 7 Geography). 70 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.
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When representing a large area on a map, what is the primary function of a scale?
- To show the local elevation of the terrain.
- To indicate the direction of north.
- To establish a proportional relationship between distances on the map and distances on the ground.
- To depict the types of vegetation present.
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Answer: C. To establish a proportional relationship between distances on the map and distances on the ground.
A map scale is crucial for understanding the actual size and distances of features represented on the map. It provides a ratio or fraction that links map distances to real-world distances, enabling accurate measurement and interpretation of the mapped area.
What is the significance of the 'North Arrow' on a map?
- It indicates the scale of the map.
- It shows the direction of the wind.
- It provides a reference for cardinal directions (North, South, East, West).
- It marks the location of the capital city.
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Answer: C. It provides a reference for cardinal directions (North, South, East, West).
The North Arrow, also known as a meridian arrow or directional arrow, is a crucial element on a map that indicates the direction of North, allowing users to orient themselves and determine other directions.
What is the purpose of a 'scale bar' on a map?
- To show the direction of True North.
- To represent the political boundaries.
- To provide a visual ruler that can be used to measure distances on the map, even if the map is resized.
- To indicate the type of map projection used.
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Answer: C. To provide a visual ruler that can be used to measure distances on the map, even if the map is resized.
A scale bar, or graphical scale, is a visual representation of distance on the map. It's a line divided into segments that correspond to real-world distances. Its advantage is that it scales with the map, so it remains accurate if the map is enlarged or reduced.
What does a black line forming a series of sharp 'V' shapes pointing uphill represent on a contour map?
- A ridge.
- A valley or stream bed.
- A plateau.
- A crater.
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Answer: B. A valley or stream bed.
V-shaped contour lines indicate that the contour lines are crossing a valley. The apex of the V points towards the higher elevation (uphill), indicating the direction of water flow or the deepest part of the valley.
If a map scale is 1:25,000 and a road is 10 cm long on the map, what is the actual length of the road?
- 2.5 km
- 25 km
- 250 m
- 2.5 m
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Answer: A. 2.5 km
A scale of 1:25,000 means 1 cm on the map represents 25,000 cm on the ground. 25,000 cm = 250 meters = 0.25 km. Therefore, 10 cm on the map represents 10 * 0.25 km = 2.5 km.