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Properties of Rational Numbers Quiz - CBSE Class 8 Mathematics

Free practice quiz: Properties of Rational Numbers (CBSE Class 8 Mathematics). 18 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.

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Sample questions

  1. Which property is illustrated by the equation (1/2) + (3/4) = (3/4) + (1/2)?

    1. Commutative Property
    2. Associative Property
    3. Distributive Property
    4. Additive Identity
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    Answer: A. Commutative Property

    The commutative property states that the order of numbers in addition does not affect the sum.

  2. If x = 1/3, what is the value of x * 3?

    1. 1/9
    2. 3/3
    3. 1
    4. 9
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    Answer: C. 1

    Substitute x with 1/3. (1/3) * 3 = 3/3 = 1 This demonstrates the multiplicative identity property where any number multiplied by its multiplicative inverse equals 1.

  3. If a and b are rational numbers, which property states that a * (b * c) = (a * b) * c ?

    1. Commutative Property of Multiplication
    2. Associative Property of Multiplication
    3. Distributive Property
    4. Additive Identity
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    Answer: B. Associative Property of Multiplication

    The associative property of multiplication states that the grouping of the numbers does not affect the product.

  4. Show that the distributive property holds for rational numbers a = 1/2, b = 1/3, c = 1/4 using an example

    1. Cannot be shown
    2. a(b+c) != ab + ac
    3. a(b+c) = ab + ac
    4. It only applies to integers
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    Answer: C. a(b+c) = ab + ac

    Substitute the values and perform the calculations to show that a(b+c) equals ab + ac.

  5. Provide a counterexample to show that subtraction is not commutative for rational numbers.

    1. Subtraction is commutative
    2. No counterexample exists
    3. It is commutative for some rational numbers
    4. Counterexample is readily available
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    Answer: D. Counterexample is readily available

    Simply provide an example showing (a-b) ≠ (b-a) for rational numbers a and b (e.g., 1-2 ≠ 2-1).

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