The Constitution Quiz - CBSE Class 11 Social Science
Free practice quiz: The Constitution (CBSE Class 11 Social Science). 19 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.
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Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees Right to Equality?
- Article 14
- Article 15
- Article 16
- Article 17
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Answer: A. Article 14
Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.
What is the significance of the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution?
- Added Fundamental Duties
- Added the word 'Socialist'
- Introduced Emergency Provisions
- Abolished Untouchability
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Answer: B. Added the word 'Socialist'
The 42nd Amendment, enacted in 1976, added the words 'Socialist' and 'Secular' to the Preamble.
Discuss the role of the President of India in the context of the Constitution.
- The President holds absolute power
- The President is purely a ceremonial figurehead
- The President acts as head of state and is bound by the advice of the council of ministers
- The President is head of government and directly responsible for the day to day functioning of the government
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Answer: C. The President acts as head of state and is bound by the advice of the council of ministers
While the President is the head of state, in practice, they primarily act on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
What is the meaning of 'Secular' in the context of the Indian Constitution?
- The state is affiliated with a particular religion
- The state favors a particular religion
- The state is neutral towards all religions
- The state actively suppresses religion
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Answer: C. The state is neutral towards all religions
Secularism in the Indian context means the state maintains neutrality towards all religions.
What are the circumstances under which the President can declare a National Emergency?
- When the President feels like it
- When there is a threat to the sovereignty and integrity of the nation
- When the Prime Minister advises them to
- When there is a economic crisis
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Answer: B. When there is a threat to the sovereignty and integrity of the nation
A National Emergency can be declared under Article 352 when the President is satisfied that a grave emergency exists.