Organic Chemistry Quiz - CBSE Class 10 Science
Free practice quiz: Organic Chemistry (CBSE Class 10 Science). 20 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.
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Which of the following compounds is saturated?
- Ethane
- Ethene
- Ethyne
- Benzene
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Answer: A. Ethane
Saturated compounds contain single bonds only. Ethane has C-C single bonds, making it saturated.
What type of isomerism is exhibited by butene?
- Structural and Geometrical
- Optical
- Conformational
- Functional
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Answer: A. Structural and Geometrical
Butene can show both structural isomerism (position of the double bond) and geometrical isomerism (cis-trans configuration).
Which is the simplest ketone?
- Methanal
- Propanone
- Ethanone
- Butanone
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Answer: B. Propanone
Propanone, also known as acetone, is the simplest member of the ketone family.
Which of the following represents an ester linkage?
- -COO-
- -NH2-
- -OH-
- -CHO-
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Answer: A. -COO-
An ester linkage is characterized by the -COO- group, which forms during the condensation reaction of acids and alcohols.
Which reaction mechanism involves a rapid addition across a carbon-carbon double bond?
- Substitution
- Elimination
- Addition
- Rearrangement
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Answer: C. Addition
Addition reactions involve breaking the double bond of alkenes and forming two new single bonds.