Coordinate Geometry Quiz - CBSE Class 10 Mathematics
Free practice quiz: Coordinate Geometry (CBSE Class 10 Mathematics). 18 multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations. Play online, no sign-up needed.
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What is the distance between the points (3,4) and (0,0)?
- 5
- 7
- 9
- 10
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Answer: A. 5
The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is √((x2-x1)² + (y2-y1)²). Applying to points (3,4) and (0,0), we get √((3-0)² + (4-0)²) = √(9+16) = √25 = 5.
If a line passes through (3,2) with slope 0, what is the equation of the line?
- y = 2
- x = 3
- y = 3
- y = x + 2
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Answer: A. y = 2
A line with slope 0 is horizontal. It maintains the same y-value throughout, which is 2 at (3,2). Hence, the equation is y = 2.
In which quadrant does the point (-3,-4) lie?
- I
- II
- III
- IV
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Answer: C. III
The point (-3,-4) lies in the third quadrant, where both x and y coordinates are negative.
Which of the following points does NOT lie on the line y = 2x + 1?
- (1, 3)
- (2, 5)
- (0, 1)
- (3, 5)
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Answer: D. (3, 5)
Substitute x values into the line equation y = 2x + 1 and derive y. For (3, 5), y should be 7 to lie on the line, not 5.
Evaluate the equation of a line perpendicular to 2x - 3y = 7, passing through (4, -2).
- 3x + 2y = 8
- 3x + 2y = 10
- 2x + 3y = 10
- x - y = 6
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Answer: B. 3x + 2y = 10
The perpendicular slope would be reciprocal negative (3/2) of given equation slope (-2/3). Therefore, form y + 2 = 3/2(x - 4) leads to final eq 3x + 2y = 10.